03 World

China’s Hospitals Report Surge in HMVP Respiratory Virus that Causes Cold-Like Symptoms in Most People– legalinsurrection.com
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China is currently experiencing a significant outbreak of human metapneumovirus (HMPV), a respiratory virus that was first identified in 2001 and which causes cold-like symptoms in most people.

However, the very young and elderly can be hit hard, as well as those with weakened immune systems. So, China’s hospitals are reporting a significant uptick in cases of HMVP infections as people seek relief from severe symptoms.

China is experiencing a surge in cases of human metapneumovirus (HMPV), leading to overcrowded hospitals and raising public concern about a potential epidemic. The outbreak coincides with the winter season, which typically sees an increase in respiratory illnesses due to colder weather and more indoor activities facilitating the spread of viruses.

El Financiero, BBC News, The Independent, Marca, ABP News, and Newsweek reported on the surge in HMPV patients in China, among other news outlets.

In response to the rising cases, the Chinese government announced measures to curb the increase of respiratory diseases. These measures include constant monitoring of cases, the adoption of masks, social distancing, and disinfection of public spaces.

“It is safe to travel to China,” said Mao Ning, spokesperson for the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs during a press conference, reassuring that both locals and tourists can feel safe traveling in China. Mao emphasized that the current situation is a normal seasonal rise in respiratory infections and not a cause for alarm.

China plans to limit global access to its EV battery technologies · TechNode– technode.com
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Beijing is planning to revise its rules controlling global access to battery manufacturing technologies in a tit-for-tat move after major Western economies including the European Union and the United States decided to impose punitive tariffs on China-made electric vehicles. Chinese companies would have to obtain a government permit to export technologies used to produce lithium-phosphate-iron (LFP) cathode materials, a key component in iron-based, affordable lithium-ion batteries, according to an annual export control catalogue updated by the Ministry of Commcerce on Jan. 2. The Chinese government is also looking to place new constraints on local companies’ ability to sell technologies used in extracting lithium from hard rock spodumene ore. The proposed measures are open to public review until Feb. 1. [South China Morning Post]

U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer hits back at Elon Musk and the “poison of the far right”– www.cbsnews.com
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Britain’s Prime Minister Keir Starmer hit back at Elon Musk on Monday after the world’s richest man repeatedly lobbed a host of inflammatory allegations at the country’s leader over his government’s record on a long-running national child grooming scandal.

Musk has accused the United Kingdom leader of being “complicit in the rape of Britain” on his X platform and has repeatedly elevated claims without evidence that Starmer knowingly refused to prosecute child groomers when he was the country’s top lawyer.

EPSOM, ENGLAND – JANUARY 06: U.K. Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer answers questions from the media. The prime minister defended his record after tech billionaire Elon Musk made several allegations about the U.K. government’s handling of historic child sex abuses in the country. 

Venezuela doubles down on intention to arrest opposition leader who claims he defeated Maduro– www.washingtontimes.com
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Venezuela’s government Sunday doubled down on its intention to arrest the opposition leader who claims he defeated President Nicolas Maduro in last year’s election in the form of a threat from the ruling party-controlled congress.

While the new acting President faces legal challenges, the former President may soon be arrested if law enforcement officials get their way. The Corruption Investigation Office for High-Ranking Officials has formally requested an arrest warrant filing to detain the former President.

South Korean authorities seek warrant to detain impeached president in martial law probe– www.cbc.ca
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South Korean law enforcement officials have requested a court warrant to detain impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol as they investigate whether his short-lived martial law decree on Dec. 3 amounted to rebellion.

The Corruption Investigation Office for High-Ranking Officials, which is leading a joint investigation with police and military authorities into the power grab that lasted only a few hours, confirmed it requested the warrant on Monday. Investigators plan to question Yoon on charges of abuse of authority and orchestrating a rebellion.

Yoon has dodged several requests by the joint investigation team and public prosecutors to appear for questioning and has also blocked searches of his offices.

It’s not clear whether the court will grant the warrant or whether Yoon can be compelled to appear for questioning.

Under the country’s laws, locations potentially linked to military secrets cannot be seized or searched without the consent of the person in charge, and it’s unlikely that Yoon will voluntarily leave his residence if he faces detainment.

Yoon’s presidential powers were suspended after the National Assembly voted to impeach him on Dec. 14 over his imposition of martial law that lasted only hours but has triggered weeks of political turmoil, halted high-level diplomacy and rattled financial markets. Yoon’s fate now lies with the Constitutional Court. It has begun deliberations on whether to uphold the impeachment and formally remove Yoon from office or reinstate him.

Downing of Azerbaijan plane reflects Ukraine war’s growing footprint– www.latimes.com
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The deadly crash this week of an Azerbaijani passenger jet — with Russian air defenses as the suspected culprit — brings into focus a little-noticed aspect of the war in Ukraine: a battle zone that extends deep into Russia.

Ukraine for months has been using domestically tooled drones to strike Russian targets hundreds of miles from the front lines in southern and eastern Ukraine, often taking aim at fuel depots and military airfields.

The Kremlin tends to play down these attacks, and has a history of offering unconvincing explanations for massive explosions that sometimes result.

On Friday, Russian authorities acknowledged that Ukrainian drones were targeting Grozny, provincial capital of the Russian republic of Chechnya, as an Azerbaijani commercial airliner with 67 people aboard was attempting to land there on Wednesday.

Azerbaijan demands Russia admit guilt for downing plane, pay compensation – The Washington Post
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Azerbaijan’s president on Sunday demanded that Russia admit responsibility for the incident that led to the Christmas Day crash of a passenger plane that killed 38 people and pay compensation to the government and affected families.

President Ilham Aliyev said Azerbaijan Airlines Flight 8243, which departed from Baku on Wednesday morning with 67 passengers and crew members bound for Grozny in Russia, “suffered external damage” in Russian airspace and was rendered uncontrollable by electronic warfare. The tail of the Embraer 190, he said in televised remarks, was seriously damaged “as a result of shelling from the ground.”

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Now that Assad has fallen in Syria, a northern part of Syria called Rojava is facing widescale threats from Turkey, who hopes to eradicate both the semi-autonomous authority as well as the Kurds who are the majority of people in that region. Recent threats by Turkey’s President Erdogan suggest the fear of a potential genocide of Kurds is not unfounded.

Erdogan added to those fears when he directly stated “The separatist murderers will either bid farewell to their weapons, or they will be buried in Syrian lands along with their weapons. We will eradicate the terrorist organization that is trying to weave a wall of blood between us and our Kurdish siblings.”

Erdogan Warns Kurds Will Be ‘Buried in Syrian Lands Along with Their Weapons’– www.breitbart.com
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Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned Kurdish militias in Syria on Wednesday to either lay down their arms or be “buried.” On the same day, the Turkish military said it killed 21 Kurdish militants in northern Syria and Iraq – including members of the People’s Defense Units (YPG), the leading Syrian Kurdish force allied with the United States against the Islamic State.

Erdogan and other Turkish officials have adamantly insisted for years that the YPG is allied with, or merely a branch of, the violent separatist Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK). The PKK is banned in Turkey and classified as a terrorist organization by many other nations, including the United States. 

Most other countries, however, regard the Syrian Kurdish YPG militia as a separate entity from the PKK. The YPG holds a leadership role in the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which was instrumental in the fight against ISIS and remains a U.S. ally. 

Erdogan repeated Turkey’s view that the YPG and PKK are one and the same in remarks to members of his ruling AKP party on Wednesday.

“The separatist murderers will either bid farewell to their weapons, or they will be buried in Syrian lands along with their weapons,” he said.

“We will eradicate the terrorist organization that is trying to weave a wall of blood between us and our Kurdish siblings,” he added, seeking to draw a distinction between the YPG militia and civilian Kurds, whom Turkey claims to have no problem with.

Last week, the SDF admitted for the first time that PKK fighters are in Syria and were allies against the Islamic State, although the SDF insisted it had no operational links with the PKK.

SDF commander-in-chief Mazloum Abdi told Reuters last week that Kurdish fighters came to Syria from across the Middle East to defend Kurdish lands against the Islamic State, including members of the PKK. He said that while many of the PKK fighters returned home after the fall of ISIS, some “decided to stay and help us.”

Abdi said he was agreeable to Turkey’s demand that non-Syrian Kurdish fighters must leave Syria but said that would not be possible until there was “a total ceasefire between us and the Turkish forces and their affiliated factions.”

“On the other hand, we are preparing ourselves to repel any attack if it happens,” Abdi said.

The major offensive Abdi described has not happened yet, but on Wednesday, the Turkish Defense Ministry said 21 Kurdish militants were killed in northern Syria by Turkish forces, including both PKK and YPG members. One Kurdish fighter was also killed in Iraq.

“Our operations will continue effectively and resolutely,” the Turkish Defense Ministry said.                                                                                                                                                        

Some of Turkey’s colleagues in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) are growing queasy with Erdogan’s war against the Kurds. On Monday, German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock warned that a resurgent ISIS could benefit from Turkey weakening Syrian Kurdish forces.

“It would help no one if the Islamic State terrorists were the ones to benefit from a conflict with the Kurds. This would pose a security threat to Syria, Turkey and Europe,” Baerbock said.

Writing at the Hill on Thursday, Georgetown University adjunct professor David L. Phillips asserted it was time for the United States to stand up for its Kurdish allies in Syria.

Phillips wrote:

Defeating ISIS is still a work in progress; the Kurds are guarding thousands of ISIS prisoners in northeast Syria. If they redeploy to counter a Turkish invasion, the SDF will have a stark choice: either defend their families from a Turkish-backed invasion or stand guard over the ISIS detainees. Defending their homes and families will have priority. 

Turkey actually has an answer to that argument, as Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan insisted last weekend that the insurgent government in Syria is perfectly capable of running the ISIS prison camps.

Phillips said the Kurds have provided an “island of stability amid the chaos” by providing a component administration in northeastern Syria during the civil war and warned the U.S. would “incur a reputational cost” if it abandons an effective ally who has largely followed the American model for anti-extremist government.

“Who will join U.S.-led counterinsurgency efforts if we abandon the Kurds now?” he wondered.

“Moral clarity is called for at this perilous moment. Kurds are America’s allies and friends with whom we share strategic interests and values. Kurds are a force for good in Anatolia and Mesopotamia. To secure U.S. interests and reputation, Washington must deter Turkey’s aggression,” he urged.

The moribund Biden administration has said little on the matter of the Syrian Kurds, but there is a bipartisan bill in the Senate to impose sanctions against Turkey if it launches a major operation against the SDF.

Thousands flee violent post-election unrest in Mozambique to neighboring Malawi – Anadolu Agency | English
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Thousands of Mozambicans have fled ongoing violence in their country to neighboring Malawi after months of unrest over disputed presidential election results, government officials told Anadolu on Thursday.

Dominic Mwandira, a senior civil official in Malawi’s Nsanje district, which borders Mozambique, said some 2,000 households have entered the territory since Monday.

“They are coming as families and we have, so far, sheltered them in schools waiting for proper arrangements. The number is likely to rise,” Mwandira told Anadolu over the phone.

Violent protests have rocked Mozambique since presidential polls were held on Oct. 9, resulting in the death of 248 people, including 33 in a prison break on Wednesday, according to Plataforma Decide, an election monitoring group.

6,000 inmates escaped from a high-security prison in Mozambique. What to know – National– globalnews.ca
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At least 6,000 inmates escaped from a high-security prison in Mozambique’s capital on Christmas Day after a rebellion, the country’s police chief said, as widespread post-election riots and violence are roiling the country.

Police chief Bernardino Rafael said 33 prisoners died and 15 others were injured during a confrontation with the security forces.

The prisoners fled during violent protests that have seen police cars, stations and infrastructure destroyed after the country’s Constitutional Council confirmed the ruling Frelimo party as the winner of the Oct. 9 elections.

The escape from the Maputo Central Prison, located 14 kilometers (9 miles) southwest of the capital, started around midday on Wednesday after “agitation” by a “group of subversive protesters” nearby, Rafael said.